Free Health Insurance Options in UAE for Expats
The UAE offers a luxurious, high-standard lifestyle—but one unexpected medical emergency can leave any expat financially shaken if they aren’t insured. Whether you’re living in Dubai, Sharjah, or Abu Dhabi, health insurance is not just a wise decision—it’s often a legal requirement.
For expatriates, navigating the health insurance system can be confusing. What options do you have? Are there any free or affordable plans? What if you’re a freelancer or a business owner?

In this article, we break down everything you need to know about health insurance options in the UAE for expats—from free programs and employer packages to private plans and government-mandated policies. By the end, you’ll have a clear idea of what suits your situation best and how to apply.
Is Health Insurance Mandatory for Expats in the UAE?
Yes. But the rules vary depending on the emirate:
- Dubai: Employers are legally required to provide health insurance to their employees. However, dependents (spouse, children, domestic workers) must be covered by the employee personally.
- Abu Dhabi: Employers must provide insurance for employees and their families.
- Sharjah and other Emirates: Not strictly mandatory for every expat, but highly recommended and often required for visa renewals.
👉 Previous Article: Free Life Insurance in Dubai for Foreigners
👉 Next Article: Car Insurance in Dubai for Expats and Visitors
Types of Health Insurance Available for Expats in UAE
There are three primary options expats can choose from:
1. Employer-Provided Insurance
Most expats are covered under corporate health plans which may include:
- Inpatient & outpatient services
- Emergency care
- Prescription medicines
- Maternity and dental (in some cases)
📌 Important: Always request a copy of your health insurance policy from your HR department. Not all company policies are equal.
2. Government-Mandated Basic Plans (Essential Benefits Plans)
Dubai has a special policy known as the Essential Benefits Plan (EBP)—a low-cost health insurance package designed for:
- Lower-income workers
- Domestic helpers
- Freelancers
- Dependents
Cost: As low as AED 650/year
Coverage includes:
- Doctor consultations
- Emergency treatments
- Lab tests & diagnostics
- Maternity (limited)
- Medications (within a capped limit)
3. Private Health Insurance Plans
If your employer coverage is limited or you want international benefits, you can opt for private health insurance. These offer:
- High coverage ceilings (AED 1M+)
- Global hospital access
- Specialist treatments
- Dental, optical, and wellness packages
Popular providers include:
- AXA Gulf
- Sukoon Insurance
- Daman
- MetLife
- Bupa Global
Health Insurance for Freelancers and Self-Employed Expats
If you’re a freelancer or small business owner in the UAE, you’re not automatically covered. But here’s what you can do:
✅ Your Options:
- Apply for an Essential Benefits Plan directly
- Get covered through Free Zone setup packages
- Purchase individual private insurance plans
💡 Tip: Some Free Zones offer business licenses with bundled health insurance, which can be very cost-effective for startups and solo professionals.
Free or Subsidized Health Insurance Programs
While most health insurance policies are paid, some residents may qualify for free or discounted coverage, such as:
1. Domestic Workers Registered by Sponsors
Their sponsors (typically expat employers) are required to insure them and bear the cost.
2. Low-Income Laborers
Companies that hire low-wage workers are legally required to provide the Essential Benefits Plan, which may be fully subsidized by the employer.
3. Government Schemes
In rare cases, local government entities may support or subsidize health insurance under specific social welfare or humanitarian schemes.
Key Benefits of Being Insured in UAE
✔️ Peace of Mind
Health issues arise without warning. Insurance ensures you get the treatment you need—without worrying about bills.
✔️ Visa Compliance
Having health insurance is often a requirement for visa issuance or renewal.
✔️ Access to Top-Tier Medical Facilities
The UAE boasts some of the best hospitals in the region. Insurance gives you access to them without draining your savings.
How to Choose the Right Health Insurance Plan
Here are some things to consider before signing up:
- Are you covered by your employer?
- Do you need family coverage?
- Do you have pre-existing conditions?
- Do you travel often and need international coverage?
- What’s your budget?
🔍 Compare plans by:
- Premium cost
- Hospital network
- Co-payment requirements
- Covered services
- Claim process efficiency
Application Process
Applying is simple, whether you go through your employer or independently:
Steps to Apply:
- Gather Documents
- Passport
- Emirates ID
- Visa copy
- Salary certificate (sometimes)
- Choose a Provider or Agent
- Use comparison platforms or consult an insurance broker
- Submit Application
- Online or offline, depending on provider
- Receive Insurance Card
- Digital or physical card, usually within 3–7 days
FAQs
1. Is health insurance included in my Dubai visa?
Not automatically. Your employer or sponsor must arrange it, or you must do it yourself if self-employed.
2. Can I get insurance for my family too?
Yes, but in most emirates (except Abu Dhabi), you’re responsible for insuring your dependents.
3. What if I change jobs—does my insurance still work?
No. Once you leave your job, the insurance usually gets canceled. You’ll need new coverage under your next employer or personally.
Conclusion
Health insurance in the UAE isn’t just about legal compliance—it’s about protecting yourself and your loved ones in a high-cost medical environment. From employer plans to low-cost essential packages, the UAE provides a range of options to suit every expat’s needs.
Whether you’re a corporate employee, a freelancer, or a startup founder, don’t leave your health to chance. Choose a plan that fits your lifestyle, budget, and future goals.